Manmohan Singh, 2-Time PM And Architect Of India’s Economic Reforms, Dies At 92
New Delhi:
Dr. Manmohan Singh, former Prime Minister and the architect of India’s landmark economic reforms, passed away on December 26, 2024, at the age of 92. He was undergoing treatment for age-related medical conditions at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi.
In a statement, AIIMS confirmed, “Dr. Singh experienced a sudden loss of consciousness at his home and was rushed to the hospital at 8:06 pm. Despite the best efforts of the medical team, he was declared dead at 9:51 pm.”
A Visionary Economist and Leader
Dr. Manmohan Singh, who served as India’s Prime Minister for two consecutive terms (2004–2014) under the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA), was widely regarded as one of India’s most respected leaders. Known for his integrity, humility, and economic expertise, he played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s policies over decades.
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, now in Pakistan, Dr. Manmohan Singh rose from humble beginnings to become a global icon in economics and politics. His landmark economic reforms as Finance Minister in 1991 under the Narasimha Rao government are credited with liberalizing India’s economy, rescuing it from a severe financial crisis, and setting it on the path to globalization and growth.
Dr. Manmohan Singh tenure as Prime Minister saw significant achievements, including the implementation of the Right to Information Act, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGA), and the India-US civil nuclear deal. Despite facing criticism and political challenges, he remained a beacon of stability and wisdom.
Tributes from Across the Nation
Tributes poured in from across the political spectrum and beyond, highlighting Dr. Singh’s contributions to the nation.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his condolences, stating, “India mourns the loss of one of its most distinguished leaders. Dr. Manmohan Singh Ji rose from humble origins to become a respected economist and leader. As Prime Minister, he made tireless efforts to improve lives. His wisdom and humility were exemplary.”
PM Modi also recalled their interactions, saying, “When I was Chief Minister of Gujarat, we had insightful discussions on governance. His advice and perspectives always carried depth and clarity. In this hour of grief, my thoughts are with his family and countless admirers. Om Shanti.”
Congress leaders Sonia Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra visited AIIMS soon after the news broke. Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge described him as “a guiding light for India’s progress.”
A Life of Service
Dr. Manmohan Singh career spanned academia, policymaking, and politics. He held key positions, including as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, and Finance Minister, before taking the helm as Prime Minister in 2004.
In recent years, Dr. Manmohan Singh had battled health challenges but remained a source of inspiration. Known for his soft-spoken demeanor and unwavering commitment to public service, he was admired globally for his intellect and statesmanship.
He is survived by his wife, Gurcharan Kaur, and three daughters.
A Nation in Mourning
Dr. Singh’s passing marks the end of an era. Leaders across the globe and citizens from all walks of life mourn the loss of a visionary who transformed India’s economic landscape and left an indelible mark on its democratic fabric.
As the nation bids farewell to a statesman par excellence, his legacy of service, humility, and economic foresight will continue to inspire generations.